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> What are the recommended self-care procedures for Burning Man? Find tips for dealing with playa mud, sun exposure, cold, medical emergencies, sleep, food, drug interactions, and any other situations that have been called- out.
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Treat self-care as a daily system, not a first-aid kit you open after something breaks. Official guidance is blunt: the desert will try to injure you, medical help exists, and **you** are still the first responder.
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### The daily loop (do this before anything fancy)
Use **H.A.L.T.** — Hungry, Angry, Lonely, Tired. Those four states cause most “I made a stupid decision on playa” stories. Eat, sit in shade, find a person, sleep. Then go back out.
**Water rule:** at least **1.5 gallons per person per day** for drinking, cooking, and washing. Carry a bottle whenever you leave camp. Pee every couple of hours; aim for pale urine. Alcohol, caffeine, and other drugs all raise dehydration risk. Electrolytes with some of the water, not only plain water if you are sweating hard.
**Hands:** sanitizer after every porta-potti. Camps should have a wash station. Gastrointestinal illness spreads faster than dust.
---
### Sun and heat
You are at nearly **4,000 ft**. UV is stronger than Dallas. Skin, lips, and eyes burn fast.
- SPF in the morning, again at midday, after sweat. SPF lip balm.
- Shade is infrastructure. A tent is not shade. Rest in the hot hours.
- Wide brim, sunglasses, long loose layers that actually cover skin.
- Cool with shade and water, not by chasing **dust-control water trucks**. That water is not potable and the wet playa is slick.
**Heat exhaustion vs heat stroke (get help early)**
Move to shade if someone is dizzy, nauseated, cramping, or “off.” Official first-aid guidance: go to a medical station if they are confused, worse after an hour of rest and fluids, keep vomiting, or do not pee within two to three hours of hydrating. Chills **under the midday sun** is a red flag, not “I’m fine.”
Do not ice-bath a large burn or a collapsing person in wind; hypothermia is real even in daytime if you over-cool someone who is already crashing.
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### Cold nights
Drops of **50°F** after sunset are normal. Lows can be in the **40s**. The people who get hypothermic are often the ones who left camp in a harness and no jacket.
- Pack a real sleeping bag rated for the 40s, not a sheet.
- Bike with a puffy or fleece in the basket after 6 p.m.
- Change out of sweat-soaked clothes before you sleep.
- If someone is shivering, clumsy, or slurring: dry layers, insulation under them (pad off the playa), warm sweet drink if they can swallow, and medical if they do not improve.
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### Dust, eyes, nose, throat, lungs
Alkali dust is high pH. It burns skin cracks, eyes, and sinuses. Prevention beats treatment.
- **Goggles + particle mask** on you, not in the car, when the wall of dust appears.
- Whiteout protocol: shelter. If you cannot reach camp, **sit, back to the wind, cover face, watch for vehicles**. Drivers **stop**. Do not “feel your way” on a bike.
- Saline nasal spray several times a day. Neti only with **sterile or boiled-then-cooled** water, never raw playa water.
- Saline eye wash. Do not rub dust into the cornea.
- Moisturizer after you get the dust *off*. Alcohol-heavy scented lotions sting cracked skin.
---
### Playa foot and skin
Official recipe: soak **20 minutes** in **4 parts water : 1 part vinegar**, then lotion and socks. Do this daily if your feet are cracking, not after they are hamburger.
Also:
- Closed shoes + real socks. Flip-flops for the shower only.
- Wash dust out of cracks before it becomes a chemical burn.
- Coban / self-adhesive wrap holds better than Band-Aids in dust.
- Finger cots over small wounds so playa does not pack into them.
**Mud year extra:** stay out of wet clay. It pulls shoes off, hides rebar and lag screws, and wrecks ankles. Have camp shoes you can sacrifice and a dry pair in a sealed bin. Do not drive. A twisted ankle plus mud plus 2 miles to medical is a long night.
---
### Sleep
Sleep debt plus sun plus stimulants is how people get lost, hypothermic, or hit by art cars.
- Dark, earplugs, eye mask. Expect generators and bass.
- One guaranteed “down night” mid-week.
- Benadryl is in the official kit as allergy **and** a possible sleep aid; do not stack it with alcohol or other sedatives.
- If you cannot sleep for two nights and start feeling unreal, that is a medical/mental-health problem, not a badge of honor. Rangers and Crisis Support exist for this.
---
### Food
Most GI disasters are camp kitchens, not “mystery grilled cheese from a stranger,” though both happen.
- Keep cold food **under 41°F**. Ice is a medical supply. Cut melon counts as perishable.
- Cook animal protein to **165°F**.
- Drink water you trust. Do not share bottles.
- Bring the boring calories: nuts, tortillas, instant meals, electrolyte mix. Costume weeks fail when people eat only gifts and booze.
- Constipation from dust + low fiber + dehydration is extremely common. Official kit includes **both** anti-diarrheal **and** a laxative. Use water and fiber first.
---
### Drug interactions and substance harm reduction
Official line, which is enough: **alcohol, caffeine, and other drugs increase dehydration risk**, and heat plus altered judgment is how people get left in the sun. Medical care on playa is described as non-judgmental. Use that. Do not hide a heat emergency because you are afraid of being scolded.
Practical rules that match the environment:
- Never mix **heat + heavy exertion + anything that impairs temperature or thirst signals** (including a lot of alcohol). Sit down on a schedule, not when you collapse.
- Sip fluids with electrolytes when dancing; do not chug gallons of plain water. Both dehydration **and** over-hydration can become emergencies.
- Do not stack sedatives (alcohol + extra sleep meds + opioids, etc.).
- Prescriptions stay in **original bottles**. Closest pharmacy is Fernley/Reno, not Gerlach. Bring extras for a weather delay.
- If someone is overheating, confused, seizing, or unresponsive: **shade, cooling, radio for ESD**. That is not a “let them sleep it off in the sun” situation.
I will not give dosing or mixing recipes. If you use anything, pre-decide a sober buddy, a time to be back at camp, and a plan to go to medical without debate.
---
### Medical emergencies — how help actually works
Do **not** start with a cell-phone 911 as your only plan. Coverage is bad and the call may bounce through off-playa dispatch. Fastest path: **flag anyone with a radio** (Ranger khaki, ESD yellow, law enforcement, staff) or send a person to a station.
**2026 map to memorize**
| Resource | Where |
|---|---|
| First aid / plaza medical | **3:00 & C** and **9:00 & C** (red cross) |
| Main ESD / Rampart emergency care | **5:15 & Esplanade** |
| Ranger HQ | **6:30–6:35 & Esplanade** |
| Ranger outposts | behind **3:00** and **9:00** plazas |
| Crisis support | ESD stations + Ranger posts |
If you carry a radio, BRC emergency dispatch has been published as **451.9000 MHz, CTCSS/PL 91.5**, 12.5 kHz, 4-watt handheld limit. Confirm on the current Survival Guide before you program it.
If you are evacuated to Reno: take **ID, insurance, phone, wallet, ticket**. There is **no shuttle back**. A friend has to retrieve you. Sign the release so staff can tell your camp where you went.
Wear or carry ID. Unconscious patients cannot tell Rampart who they are.
---
### Other situations that get called out every year
**Wounds and burns.** Clean, dry, cover. Dust is an infection factory. Burns and deep cuts belong at a station, not under a bandana for three days.
**Bike and night.** Lights on **you and the bike** are a survival item. Art cars will not see a dark rider. Lasers are not bike lights.
**Consent and sexual health.** Bring barriers you will actually use. No means no when someone is intoxicated. Rangers handle boundary and safety problems; you do not have to “handle it in camp.”
**Mental health.** Isolation, no sleep, dust, and big feelings stack. Rangers and ESD Crisis Support are 24/7. That is self-care, not failure. A 2026 on-playa death notice again pointed people to those same desks.
**Tetanus and “I just had surgery.”** Official: do not come fresh from major surgery; keep tetanus current. Puncture wounds + playa + rusty shade hardware is a bad combination.
**Keys, glasses, meds.** Spare car key on a person who is not you. Glasses strap. Meds in a labeled dry box.
**Gray water and fuel spills.** Those are environmental emergencies above small volumes. Stop the leak, contain it, get Rangers/Earth Guardians. Do not dump gray water on playa.
**MOOP that injures people.** Count lag screws in and out. Flag them. A buried lag in mud is how playa foot becomes a trip to Rampart.
---
### Small kit to keep on your body
Water, electrolytes, SPF, lip balm, mask, goggles, light, whistle or radio plan, a few doses of your meds, blister care, and a camp address written on you. The full camp kit from Burning Man’s list (vinegar, Coban, saline, Benadryl, antacid, Imodium, laxative, thermometer, aloe) stays at camp in a sealed box.
The short version: **drink, shade, cover skin and lungs, sleep, wash hands, go to the red cross early.** Most playa medical problems start as pride plus a preventable deficit.
---
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# Survival, Health & Safety – Survival Guide 2026 # Survival, Health & Safety Burning Man sure is…
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[Health – Survival Guide 2026
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[Survival.burningman](https://survival.burningman.org/survival-health-and-safety/health/)
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The desert is part of the programme. Heat and cold can arrive in the same day. Dust and wind will…
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# Leaving No Trace: Pro Tips – Survival Guide 2026 # Leaving No Trace: Pro Tips 1. Pack With…
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# Health – Survival Guide 2026 # Health ## You’re Sick or Hurt in Black Rock City. What Are Your…
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Basic Prevention Bring these! Use these!! Water Water, with or without electrolytes. Never be…
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* 1.5+ gallons of water per person daily * NIOSH-certified N95/P100 respirator mask and goggles *…
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# Survival – Survival Guide 2026 # Survival ## Personal Survival Checklist **You Must Bring** *…
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1.5 gallons of water per person per day A reusable water bottle Food & beverages An extensive…
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# Leaky Things & Spills — the Most Common LNT Issues – Survival Guide 2026 # Leaky Things & Spills…
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